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@PHDTHESIS{Sasse:1005559,
      author       = {Sasse, Jana},
      othercontributors = {Hopmann, Christian and Behr, Marek},
      title        = {{A}djoint topology optimisation of polymer melt flow
                      channels producible by additive manufacturing},
      school       = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
      type         = {Dissertation},
      address      = {Aachen},
      publisher    = {RWTH Aachen University},
      reportid     = {RWTH-2025-01844},
      pages        = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen},
      year         = {2025},
      note         = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
                      University; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische
                      Hochschule Aachen, 2025},
      abstract     = {The design of polymer melt flow channels in extrusion lines
                      remains challenging, leading to an increased use of
                      optimisation algorithms. Additive manufacturing increases
                      the degrees of freedom in flow channel design, but its
                      manufacturing constraints must be considered. This thesis
                      aims to investigate the potential of adjoint topology
                      optimisation for designing polymer melt flow channels for
                      specific optimisation objectives while ensuring additive
                      manufacturability. This includes an investigation of the
                      operating point dependency of the optimisation algorithm. An
                      algorithm is developed to perform adjoint topology
                      optimisation in OpenFOAM (OpenFOAM Foundation Ltd., London,
                      UK). It uses an immersed boundary representation to enable
                      quick adaptation of the geometry. The algorithm is extended
                      with additional constraints ensuring additive
                      manufacturability on non-cartesian meshes. Different
                      optimisation objectives facilitate the targeted optimisation
                      for minimal pressure drop or maximal flow balance, thermal
                      mixing, or material mixing. The algorithm is demonstrated in
                      two use cases. In the first use case, a static mixer is
                      optimised for minimal pressure drop, maximal thermal mixing,
                      and material mixing. The operating point dependency of the
                      optimisation algorithm is investigated by evaluating the
                      performance of the static mixers before and after
                      optimisation for off-design operating points. The best
                      candidate static mixers are manufactured and evaluated in
                      lab trials. In the second use case, a simple L-profile
                      extrusion die flow channel is optimised for either minimal
                      pressure drop or maximal flow balance. The algorithm
                      improves the flow channels' functionality with respect to
                      their optimisation objective while ensuring suitability for
                      additive manufacturing. In the static mixer use case, all
                      optimisation objectives achieve a pressure drop reduction,
                      which is confirmed qualitatively in lab trials. The
                      optimisation results are independent of the operating point
                      regarding the throughput and polymer material but highly
                      dependent on the inlet inhomogeneity. Optimisation for
                      minimal pressure drop is the most reliable independent of
                      the operating point. In the extrusion die use case, both
                      optimisation objectives reduce the pressure drop, but only
                      the optimisation for flow balance improves flow balance.
                      This research highlights the optimisation potential for
                      individualised mixing elements and demonstrates the
                      potential of adjoint topology optimisation as a method for
                      designing the flow channels of complex profile extrusion
                      dies.},
      cin          = {417810},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {$I:(DE-82)417810_20140620$},
      pnm          = {IGF21298N - Schnelle automatische Optimierung von
                      statischen Mischern für die Extrusion von Kunststoffen
                      mittels der Methode der Lagrange-Multiplikatoren zur
                      Anwendung auf konventionellen Rechnersystemen (21298N) /
                      WS-B2.III - Continuous Production (X080067-WS-B2.III) / DFG
                      project G:(GEPRIS)390621612 - EXC 2023: Internet of
                      Production (IoP) (390621612)},
      pid          = {G:(BMWK)21298N / G:(DE-82)X080067-WS-B2.III /
                      G:(GEPRIS)390621612},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
      doi          = {10.18154/RWTH-2025-01844},
      url          = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/1005559},
}