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@PHDTHESIS{Ritter:1009590,
      author       = {Ritter, Dennis},
      othercontributors = {Abel, Dirk and Pitsch, Heinz},
      title        = {{O}ptimierungsbasierte {R}egelung von multimodalen
                      {B}rennverfahren für kompressionsgezündete {M}otoren},
      school       = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
      type         = {Dissertation},
      address      = {Aachen},
      publisher    = {RWTH Aachen University},
      reportid     = {RWTH-2025-03556},
      pages        = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen},
      year         = {2024},
      note         = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
                      University 2025; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische
                      Technische Hochschule Aachen, 2024},
      abstract     = {This dissertation addresses the optimization-based control
                      of multimodal combustion processes for compression-ignition
                      engines. The focus is on two engine applications: Natural
                      gas diesel dual-fuel engines and diesel engines. In this
                      work, multi-mode combustion processes are defined as
                      combustion processes that combine different combustion
                      modes. These can typically only be used in parts of the
                      operating map and can differ considerably in terms of their
                      combustion and system characteristics. Specifically, this
                      refers to the combined operation of (conventional) high and
                      low-temperature combustion processes.Low-temperature
                      combustion makes it possible to reduce pollutant emissions
                      while maintaining a high level of efficiency. However, these
                      advantages are accompanied by increased complexity in
                      process control - the full potential can therefore only be
                      exploited using suitable control algorithms. General
                      challenges are the strong non-linearity of the process, the
                      coupled multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)
                      characteristic, existing constraints and the fast dynamics.
                      Optimization-based control methods are used for process
                      control in this dissertation. These are based on a
                      mathematical model of the process to be controlled, which is
                      used for real-time optimization of the manipulated
                      variables. This allows non-linearities and MIMO systems to
                      be controlled and constraints to be taken into account
                      directly. A linear time-variant model predictive controller
                      is developed for the control of the natural gas diesel
                      dual-fuel engine. The concept is based on the control of
                      cycle-integral variables and a data-driven combustion model.
                      Experimental validation on the engine test bench shows that
                      the control concept is capable of stabilizing transient
                      operating conditions. Direct combustion rate shaping control
                      is implemented for the diesel engine in order to control the
                      crank angle-resolved pressure or combustion rate profile to
                      a specified target profile using a fully variable multiple
                      injection strategy. From a control system point of view,
                      quasi-continuous manipulated and controlled variables are
                      used. To solve this control problem, a non-linear iterative
                      learning model predictive controller is developed, which
                      specifically utilizes the cyclic process characteristics.
                      For this purpose, a physically motivated model with low
                      complexity is designed, which is structurally suitable for
                      real-time optimization. The control concept is successfully
                      validated in both simulation and experiment.},
      cin          = {416610},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {$I:(DE-82)416610_20140620$},
      pnm          = {DFG project G:(GEPRIS)277012063 - FOR 2401:
                      Optimierungsbasierte Multiskalenregelung motorischer
                      Niedertemperatur-Brennverfahren (277012063) / BMWK 03SX375C
                      - Verbundprojekt: JB-X-Clean - Entwicklung eines neuen
                      DUAL-FUEL-Konzepts für sicheren, emissionsarmen und
                      flexiblen Binnen- und Küstenschiffsantrieb; Vorhaben:
                      Modellbasierte Regelung der Dual Fuel Verbrennung
                      (03SX375C)},
      pid          = {G:(GEPRIS)277012063 / G:(BMWK)03SX375C},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
      doi          = {10.18154/RWTH-2025-03556},
      url          = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/1009590},
}