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@PHDTHESIS{Mostafavi:1012469,
      author       = {Mostafavi, Rahelehsadat},
      othercontributors = {Murrenhoff, Hubertus and Schmitz, Katharina},
      title        = {{E}mpirical modeling of air release in hydraulic
                      reservoirs},
      school       = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
      type         = {Dissertation},
      address      = {Aachen},
      publisher    = {RWTH Aachen University},
      reportid     = {RWTH-2025-05011},
      pages        = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen},
      year         = {2025},
      note         = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
                      University; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische
                      Hochschule Aachen, 2025},
      abstract     = {Undissolved air is one of the most important contaminants
                      in hydraulic oils, due to the negative effects on the system
                      (damage to the system components, reduction of the oil
                      stiffness), environment (acceleration of oil aging) and
                      human health and well-being (noise pollution). In terms of
                      air release from the system, the hydraulic reservoir is the
                      most significant component. Determining the air release
                      capability of a hydraulic reservoir is important for making
                      profound reservoir selection for a hydraulic system. The air
                      release characteristic of a hydraulic reservoir has been
                      investigated in recent years both experimentally and with
                      three-dimensional numerical simulations. However, both
                      methods are time-consuming and require extensive expert
                      knowledge so that they can hardly be used in an industrial
                      environment. Therefore, so far, there are no efficient
                      calculation methods to back up the design process. Within
                      the scope of this dissertation, the empirical modeling of
                      the air release function of hydraulic reservoirs based on a
                      mathematical approach is presented. This study applies
                      optimal design of experiments and metamodeling techniques
                      for the modeling of the design process. The hydraulic
                      reservoirs considered correspond to the relevant standards
                      in terms of their design and construction. The developed
                      model in this thesis evaluates the air release of the
                      hydraulic reservoirs and represents air content in suction
                      pipe flow depending on relevant variables (input
                      parameters). The database for generating mathematical
                      metamodels is determined using a CFD tool for simulating air
                      bubbles in mineral oil as a hydraulic fluid. The metamodels
                      are created for all standardized sizes according to DIN
                      24339 and for their configurations with and without baffle
                      plate(s). Baffle plate is an important built-in accessory
                      regarding air release. The statistical evaluation of the
                      model rating shows very good values for its prediction
                      quality. Furthermore, the developed mathematical model can
                      also be applied in one-dimensional simulation, which enables
                      efficient simulation for industrial usage.},
      cin          = {412810},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {$I:(DE-82)412810_20180620$},
      pnm          = {BMWI-19612N/1 - Entwicklung eines mehrphasigen Tankmodells
                      für die eindimensionale Hydrauliksimulation
                      (BMWI-19612N/1)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-82)BMWI-19612N/1},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
      doi          = {10.18154/RWTH-2025-05011},
      url          = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/1012469},
}