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@PHDTHESIS{vonBassewitz:60613,
author = {von Bassewitz, Julia},
othercontributors = {Rath, Werner},
title = {{T}hrombophilie als mögliche {U}rsache für vorzeitige
{P}lazentalösung},
address = {Aachen},
publisher = {Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen University},
reportid = {RWTH-CONV-122315},
pages = {IX, 117 S. : graph. Darst.},
year = {2006},
note = {Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 2006},
abstract = {Subject of the study was the analysis of a possible
correlation between placental abruption and thrombophilia.
56 women of Caucasian origin in the age-bracket of 20 to 41
years participated in the study. The 56 women were treated
in the gynaecological department of the RWTH Aachen between
1994 and 2001 because of premature placental abruption.
Excluded from the study were women with illnesses that
changed the diagnosis of thrombophilia or who were pregnant.
Under consideration of all factors for thrombophilia 45
women $(80.36\%)$ showed abnormalities in screening, 20
women $(35.71\%)$ had combined defects. Overall 26 women
$(46.43\%)$ had either a factor V suffering, a prothrombin
or MTHFR mutation or were carrier of the PAI 4G/4G
polymorphism. Combined genetic defects only occurred with
the 4G/4G variant in the PAI gene. Compared to information
based on contemporary literature all mutations, except for
the MTHFR mutation, occurred more frequently in the study
than in the normal population. With regard to a control
group of women who had not suffered pregnancy complications,
however no significant results could be found. Only the
MTHFR mutation occurred significantly less often in the
study. The most frequent finding was a higher Factor VIII
activity, the PAI 4G/4G polymorphism and a deficiency of
Protein S. Despite the fact of having insignificant results
and an insufficient number of comparable studies, it can be
concluded that women with a premature placental abruption
had an above average defect in their coagulation
system.Beside studies of association between premature
placental abruption and thrombophilia other studies are
necessary that should attempt to validate the assumption
that microthrombosia of women with a thrombophile
constellation can lead to a placental abruption, or to
explain how a hypercoagulability can lead to this pregnancy
complication. Furthermore, studies are required that analyze
and document the impact of a long-term use of lower
molecular-heparin on the course of a pregnancy.},
cin = {510000-1},
ddc = {610},
cid = {$I:(DE-82)510000-1_20140620$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
urn = {urn:nbn:de:hbz:82-opus-14973},
url = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/60613},
}