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@PHDTHESIS{Ngele:723304,
author = {Nägele, Nora},
othercontributors = {Wentzel, Daniel and Paluch, Stefanie},
title = {{B}esitztumseffekte beim {K}auf von {D}ienstleistungen -
{W}ie die {B}erührung physischer {O}bjekte die
{D}ienstleistungsbewertung beeinflusst},
school = {RWTH Aachen University},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Aachen},
reportid = {RWTH-2018-224118},
pages = {1 Online-Ressource (VI, 158, XII Seiten) : Illustrationen},
year = {2018},
note = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
University; Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2018},
abstract = {There is a consensus in science that the most important
criterion for distinguishing between services and goods is
intangibility. Services such as insurance, travel or theatre
visits cannot be touched and individuals do not receive any
physical equivalent. To solve this problem, there are
attempts in the literature to tangibilise services. Although
there is agreement in the literature that tangible objects
play an important role in the purchase of a service, there
are few studies that investigate how physical objects that
test persons may touch when purchasing a service (such as
membership cards, member wristbands or pens) affect the
evaluation of a service. This dissertation is dedicated to
this question. To support this, an analysis of existing
literature in the areas of intangibility of services and the
role of touching physical objects on the behavior of
individuals is carried out. The findings of these studies
are combined with the theory of the property effect. On the
one hand, this connection reveals an underlying explanation
mechanism of the psychological processes and, on the other
hand, potential influencing factors become clear. Four
experiments support the assumption that the touch of
physical objects induces a connection of the "self" of
individuals to a service, which in turn is reflected in a
more positive service evaluation. Furthermore, the studies
show that physical objects only improve service evaluation
if they have a high value and that the effect of touch can
be influenced by the personalization of the physical object.
The results therefore offer a new perspective on the role of
physical objects in the purchase of services by showing that
physical objects can be more than just a quality signal.
Rather, they enable service companies to benefit from the
positive effects of ownership - i.e. a connection to their
consumers - by tangibilising in the original sense. The
author intends to change perspectives in the theory of the
role of physical objects in service marketing. On the other
hand, the management is given concrete recommendations and
design tips on how physical objects can be used specifically
to establish a connection to consumers.},
cin = {812310},
ddc = {330},
cid = {$I:(DE-82)812310_20140620$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.18154/RWTH-2018-224118},
url = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/723304},
}