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@PHDTHESIS{Kolditz:788761,
      author       = {Kolditz, Melanie},
      othercontributors = {Abel, Dirk and Albracht, Kirsten},
      title        = {{R}oboterassistierte {R}ehabilitation und
                      {M}uskelaufbautraining},
      school       = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
      type         = {Dissertation},
      address      = {Aachen},
      reportid     = {RWTH-2020-04750},
      pages        = {1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 148 Seiten) : Illustrationen,
                      Diagramme},
      year         = {2020},
      note         = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
                      University; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische
                      Hochschule Aachen, 2020},
      abstract     = {Mobility is an integral component for an independent life
                      even in an advanced age. Regular exercise is crucial for
                      both prevention and rehabilitation of disorders, which can
                      result in impaired mobility. Robot-assisted systems can help
                      to provide patients in neurorehabilitation sufficient
                      independent exercise time and support people in muscular
                      strength training in avoiding bad postures, which might
                      result in damages to the musculoskeletal system. The focus
                      of this work is on the use of industrial robots for
                      neurorehabilitation of the upper extremity and for
                      neuromuscular strength training of the lower extremity. A
                      simulative method, that compares the maximum permissible
                      axes loads with the loads expected in the application is
                      used to evaluate and select a suitable robot. The simulation
                      uses a rigid body model of the robot. A system based on a
                      KUKA LBR IV is used to improve a robotic system for
                      neurorehabilitation. The resulting system allows patients to
                      exercise a previously recorded movement with the robot,
                      independently. The system continuously evaluates the
                      patient's arm posture and detects compensatory movements.
                      This detection is used to assess the patient's current
                      situation with the measured forces at the end effector and
                      to react appropriately. A system based on a KUKA KR270
                      industrial robot has been developed for neuromuscular
                      strength training, which can be used for both isokinematic
                      and isotonic exercise along arbitrary individual
                      trajectories. In two experiments on a dynamic and static leg
                      press, the position and orientation of the foot plate was
                      identified as a manipulated variable in order to control
                      loads on the musculoskeletal system. With motion detection
                      as well as a rigid body model of the leg, the measured force
                      at the end effector can be used to determine the joint
                      loadings during exercise. This is the basis for a management
                      of loadings in neuromuscular strength training, which is now
                      possible with the robot-assisted training system developed
                      in this thesis.},
      cin          = {416610},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {$I:(DE-82)416610_20140620$},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
      doi          = {10.18154/RWTH-2020-04750},
      url          = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/788761},
}