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@PHDTHESIS{Pastoors:972985,
      author       = {Pastoors, Johannes Tilmann},
      othercontributors = {Büchs, Jochen and Palkovits, Regina},
      title        = {{I}ntegrating hydrophobic adsorption for $in$ $situ$
                      product removal into biorefinery processes},
      school       = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
      type         = {Dissertation},
      address      = {Aachen},
      publisher    = {RWTH Aachen University},
      reportid     = {RWTH-2023-10514},
      pages        = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen, Diagramme},
      year         = {2023},
      note         = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
                      University 2024; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische
                      Technische Hochschule Aachen, 2023},
      abstract     = {In the transition to a sustainable bioeconomy, conventional
                      petrochemical production routes need to be replaced by
                      innovative biorefinery processes. However, many of the
                      biotechnological alternatives are not yet economically
                      competitive. Areas with potential for improvement of cost
                      efficiency include substrate costs and downstream
                      processing. Consequently, the demand for novel cultivation
                      media and downstream concepts is growing continuously.This
                      thesis aimed to establish in situ adsorption on hydrophobic
                      adsorbents as an alternative method for product recovery for
                      biorefinery processes. As a defined cultivation medium is
                      essential for a reasonable investigation of adsorptive
                      processes, a minimal medium for the cultivation of
                      Gluconobacter oxydans was developed. Therefore, a rich
                      mineral medium with 48 components was systematically reduced
                      based on respiratory investigations in an in-house built
                      48-well microtitre plate-based system. The resulting minimal
                      medium with 17 components showed comparable results for
                      growth and production of 5-keto-D-fructose with G. oxydans
                      as the established complex medium.For a better understanding
                      of the interactions between adsorbents and bioprocesses, a
                      protocol for the investigation of bioprocess compatibility
                      was developed. Inhibitor release and nutrient adsorption by
                      a total of 13 different adsorbents was investigated for
                      three biological model systems. Respiratory monitoring
                      allowed for identifying negative influences of the treatment
                      with adsorbents on the bioprocess. This knowledge
                      facilitates the selection of a suitable adsorbent and the
                      compensation of nutrient adsorption by adjusting the
                      concentrations of the adsorbed media components.Itaconic
                      acid production with Usitlago cynodontis was selected as the
                      model process for the integration of in situ adsorption. A
                      sequential glucose feeding strategy was developed to keep
                      glucose concentrations at low values and limit the
                      co-adsorption of glucose. Activated carbons showed good
                      selectivities for the adsorption of itaconic acid from
                      mixtures with glucose at acidic pH values and in continuous
                      adsorption. As the eluent ethanol was introduced into the
                      fermenter during proof of concept experiments, concentration
                      monitoring by Raman spectroscopy was implemented for better
                      process control. The integrated process showed an increase
                      of the titre, yield and space time yield by up to $30\%$
                      compared to the first experiment of the study. The presented
                      work highlights the potential of in situ adsorption as a
                      part of the toolbox for designing novel biorefinery
                      processes.},
      cin          = {416510},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {$I:(DE-82)416510_20140620$},
      pnm          = {TIB: BioSorp : Teilprojekt A; Das Potential von Adsorption
                      zur energieeffizienten Stofftrennung in fermentativen
                      Bioraffinerie-Prozessen (BMBF-031B0678A)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-82)BMBF-031B0678A},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
      doi          = {10.18154/RWTH-2023-10514},
      url          = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/972985},
}