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@PHDTHESIS{Bundrock:973341,
author = {Bundrock, Lukas},
othercontributors = {Wagner, Alfred and von der Mosel, Heiko and Henrot,
Antoine},
title = {{T}he {R}obin eigenvalue in exterior domains},
school = {RWTH Aachen University},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Aachen},
publisher = {RWTH Aachen University},
reportid = {RWTH-2023-10726},
pages = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen},
year = {2023},
note = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
University; Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2023},
abstract = {In the present thesis we consider eigenvalues of the Robin
Laplacian, the Laplace operator with Robin boundary
conditions, in the exterior of a compact set. In contrast to
the Robin Laplacian in bounded domains, the essential
spectrum is not empty. D. Krejcirik and V. Lotoreichik show
that there is a discrete eigenvalue below the essential
spectrum if and only if $\alpha$, the parameter of the
boundary condition, is smaller than a constant $\alpha^*$
which depends on the domain.Using the results of G. Auchmuty
and Q. Han, we show that $\alpha^*$ coincides with the first
eigenvalue of an appropriate Steklov eigenvalue problem. In
addition, we characterize the existence of exactly $k$
discrete eigenvalues of the Robin Laplacian depending on
$\alpha$. If the first eigenvalue of the Robin Laplacian
$\lambda_1$ is discrete, we consider a geometric
optimization problem. We follow the ideas of C. Bandle and
A. Wagner and show that the ball is a local maximizer of
$\lambda_1(\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \overline{\Omega})$ among
all smooth bounded domains $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n $
with fixed volume. If we exclude translations, the ball is a
strict local maximizer. In addition, we show that the
exterior problem can be approximated by spherical shells and
illustrate the transition from a discrete spectrum to an
essential spectrum. Furthermore, we show that the ball is a
local maximizer of the first Steklov eigenvalue in exterior
domains.},
cin = {111810 / 110000},
ddc = {510},
cid = {$I:(DE-82)111810_20140620$ / $I:(DE-82)110000_20140620$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.18154/RWTH-2023-10726},
url = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/973341},
}