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@PHDTHESIS{Delis:984074,
author = {Delis, Wassilios Johannes},
othercontributors = {Korte-Kerzel, Sandra and Springer, Hauke Joachim},
title = {{I}nvestigation of solid solution effects on texture and
dislocation activity in wrought lean-alloyed ternary
{M}g-{A}l-{C}a alloys},
school = {Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Aachen},
publisher = {RWTH Aachen University},
reportid = {RWTH-2024-03843},
pages = {1 Online-Ressource : Illustrationen},
year = {2024},
note = {Veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der RWTH Aachen
University; Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische
Hochschule Aachen, 2024, Kumulative Dissertation},
abstract = {The development of high strength and ductile Mg alloys is a
major focus due to Mg’s lightweight properties, which make
it valuable in industries such as automotive and aerospace,
as well as ist potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
However, Mg alloys face challenges in terms of room
temperature formability. Research has explored various
parameters, including texture modification and alloying with
elements like Y and rare-earth elements to improve
ductility. Recent studies suggest that the addition of Y and
rare-earth elements activates non-basal slip systems,
thereby improving formability. A joint computational and
experimental study found the Mg-Al-Ca systemto be promising,
offering similar properties with low cost elements.This work
aims at a deeper understanding of the Mg-Al-Ca system by
investigating the elemental effects on mechanical
properties, texture and slip system activity. Different
alloying compositions were synthesised and analysed while
maintaining the same processing parameters. It was shownthat
the addition of Al and Ca significantly increases the
strength and ductility of Mg, but onlythe combination of
both Al and Ca gives to the highest values of both. Ca has
an intrinsic grainrefinement effect on the alloy, pinning
the grain boundaries and therefore leading to weaker
basaltextures. Also, the amount of Ca is important as Al
reduces the solubility of Ca in Mg. Adjustingthe alloying
contents of Ca and Al not only allows weak as-recrystallised
textures but also allowsweak textures to be maintained
during further cold rolling. In general, the effect of Ca on
bothgrain refinement and texture can be seen at very low Ca
additions (0.005 $wt.-\%).$ However, theco-dependence of Al
and Ca significantly increases the complexity of the alloy
system. Al shows notonly an effect on solid solution
strengthening, but also increases the presence of 〈c +
a〉 dislocations. APT at a 2nd order pyramidal slip line
also shows Al segregation at the dislocation. Access to the
CRSSs of non-basal slip systems with MP compression was not
successful, because basal slip was ubiquitous even at very
low Schmid factors. Consecutive TEM shows that non-basal
slip was active but mainly stored in the matrix. It was also
found, that 〈c + a〉 dislocations were more abundant near
boundaries such as grain or twin boundaries, suggesting that
these defects have favourable strain fields allowing easier
activation of 〈c + a〉 slip there than in the matrix.
Further investigations using HR-STEM are underway to
investigate the effect of Al on the activation ofthe slip
system. In summary, this work provides a fundamental
understanding of the Mg-Al-Ca alloy system, butits practical
application depends on optimising the alloy content and
further research to improve ductility. This includes, in
particular, exploring the effect of the Al:Ca ratio in order
to maximisethe beneficial Ca effect while maintaining the Al
effect, and also to gain a better understanding of the
mechanisms behind the activation of 〈c + a〉
dislocations.},
cin = {523110 / 520000},
ddc = {620},
cid = {$I:(DE-82)523110_20140620$ / $I:(DE-82)520000_20140620$},
pnm = {SFB 1394 A01 - Mischkristalleffekte auf die Bildung von
Defektphasen in Ni-X Mischkristallen (A01) (437400724) / SFB
1394: Strukturelle und chemische atomare Komplexität –
Von Defekt-Phasendiagrammen zu Materialeigenschaften},
pid = {G:(GEPRIS)437400724 / G:(GEPRIS)409476157},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.18154/RWTH-2024-03843},
url = {https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/984074},
}